Asylum – Meaning and Origin
The word “asylum” has a long and complex history. It is derived from the Greek word “asylos”, which means “inviolable” or “sacred”. In ancient Greece, it was used to refer to a place of refuge for criminals or political dissidents. Over time, the meaning of asylum has evolved to include any place where people can seek protection from persecution or danger.
In modern times, asylum is most commonly associated with the right of individuals to seek refuge in another country due to fear of persecution in their home country. This right is enshrined in international law and is recognized by many countries around the world. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is responsible for protecting refugees and providing them with assistance.
Asylum Seekers
An asylum seeker is an individual who has left their home country and applied for refugee status in another country. They must demonstrate that they have a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. If their application is successful, they will be granted refugee status and allowed to remain in the host country.
Asylum seekers often face difficult challenges when trying to find safety and security in a new country. Many countries have strict laws governing who can enter their borders and how long they can stay. Additionally, asylum seekers may face discrimination or hostility from local populations who are unfamiliar with their culture or language.
Conclusion
The term “asylum” has a long history and its meaning has evolved over time. Today, it is most commonly associated with the right of individuals to seek refuge in another country due to fear of persecution in their home country. Asylum seekers often face difficult challenges when trying to find safety and security in a new country, but international law recognizes their right to do so.